A compound sentence has two full sentences joined by for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so a complex sentence has one main thought with additional information added using words like because, though, before, after, although, while and once. As the shopkeeper quarrels with every customer, nobody likes him. The compound complex sentence the compound complex sentence combines elements of compound and complex sentences. Compound sentences connect with the use of a coordinating conjunction. Simple, compound, and complex notes a common weakness in writing is the lack of varied sentences. Compound and complex sentences worksheets teachers pay teachers. Identify the sentence parts named in the parentheses. Compound and complex sentences for grade 5 kiddy math. You probably see them a lot in books that you read for school, and even in books that you read for fun.
A compound sentence has two or more clauses of the equal rank. Complex sentences diagramming complex sentences complex sentences page 7 clause and complex sentences worksheets compound complex sentences a. Voiceover i say hello to you and i say hello to the grammarians. Learning to write compoundcomplex sentences is an advanced level english learning task. On a separate sheet of paper, rewrite the following sentences into one smooth sentence. A compound sentence contains two main clauses joined by a comma and a coordinating conjunction or a semicolon. A compound sentence is one which consists of two or more coordinate clauses.
The compound sentence a compound sentence is made up of two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction for, and, nor, but, or, yet, or so and a comma or by a semicolon alone. If one continues to make use of only simple sentences, the writing becomes quite boring and too simplistic for the readers as if written especially for the kids. Though jack prefers watching comedy films, he rented the latest spy thriller, and he enjoyed it very much. A simple sentence only has a subject and a complete predicate. My aunt has joined an investment club that investigates and buys stocks, and she has made a little profit already. Here are some examples to help you understand what makes a sentence a compound complex sentence. But sentences can have more than one principal clause. If you liked this article on simple compound and complex sentences, then please comment below.
Compound sentences connect two simple sentences, but they often do not show a clear relationship between the two parts. Compound sentences a sentence that expresses two complete thoughts is a compound sentence. A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses. These activity sheets are intended for revision of writing simple, compound, complex and descriptive sentences. Free gamified quizzes on every subject that students play in class and at home. A simple sentence is one which has only one subject and one predicate or a simple sentence is one which has only one finite verb. Use these compound sentences worksheets at school or at home. Identify whether each sentence is simple, compound or complex and check the boxes accordingly. Another name for an independent clause is a simple sentence. Sentence formation is one of the key ingredients to good writing. The farlex grammar book english grammar syntax sentences compoundcomplex sentences compoundcomplex sentences what is a compoundcomplex sentence. Based on their structures, sentences are categorized into three types. Even though she suffered from arthritis, she studied hard because she wanted to go to medical school in london. Pdf a novel system for generating simple sentences from.
This syntactic shape is essential in representing complex relationships and so is frequently put to use in various forms of analytical writing, especially in academic writing. Like the complex sentence, it has at least one subordinate clause. A compound sentence is made of two simple sentences joined by a conjunction. In a compound sentence, two independent clauses can be joined by a comma and a conjunction. The car stopped on the street the traffic light turned red. A sentence is called complex when there is an independent clause and single or more dependent clauses.
Simple, compound, and complex sentences assets cambridge. Here, children combine two simple sentences using and, and make compound sentences. He is not a bad boy there are many parts in the transformation of sentences. Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction that connects two independent clauses. A sentence with more than one principal clause but no subordinate clauses is. Simple, compound and complex sentences bundle these worksheets cover different types of sentences. This article explains the four types of sentence structures in english. Voiceover so theres this distinction made in grammar, between simple and compound sentences. Check the box marked simple if it is a simple sentence. Jun 26, 2019 compound complex sentences are sentences that contain two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses.
Simple, compound, complex, and compoundcomplex simple sentences a simple sentence contains a subject and a verb. All english sentences contain at least one verb clause and may contain one or more adverb clauses. Difference between compound and complex sentences compare. Expand the following simple sentences into complex sentences using the subordinating conjunction in parenthesis. The compoundcomplex sentence the evergreen state college. Understanding how to construct the compoundcomplex sentence will help you take your writing to a new level of complexity. Sentences with two or more principal clauses and one or more subordinate clauses are called compoundcomplex sentences. Complex sentences sentence combining four types of. Dogs, the earth and, harsha are used as the subjects in these sentences. Compound sentences let us now look at how to join two simple sentences of the same value independent clauses. This is the most sophisticated type of sentence you can use. Check the box marked complex if it is a complex sentence. The compoundcomplex sentence consists of two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Unless he works hard, he cannot pass the examination.
Compound and complex sentences worksheets teachers pay. We have to go to bed when the clock chimes ten oclock. There are obviously simple, compound, complex, and compound complex sentences. Our compound sentences worksheets are free to download and easy to access in pdf format. This page about sentence structure will focus on the differences between simple sentences, compound sentences, complex sentences and compound complex sentences. A compound complex sentence contains a combination of two types of sentence structures. Transform the following compound sentences into complex sentences. In simple terms, an independent clause can be a sentence on its own while a dependent clause cannot compoundcomplex sentences help us express longer more complicated thoughts, with more parts. Compoundcomplex sentences a compoundcomplex sentence contains two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. Compoundcomplex sentences are one of the four main sentence structures. The great barrier reef that lies off the coast of australia is the largest in the world. It is the most sophisticated type of sentence you can use. Creating complex sentences combine each numbered sentence with the first sentence that follows to make a complex sentence. In this pdf worksheet, students complete each simple sentence with a subject or predicate.
A complex sentence has one main clause and one or more subordinate clauses. Becoming aware of the four general types of sentencessimple, compound, complex, and compoundcomplexcan help you vary the sentences in your writing. It expresses a single complete thought that can stand on its own. A complex sentence consists of one main clause and one or more dependent clauses. Compound sentences are a little longer than simple sentences, but theyre no hard nuts to crack. Simple, complex, compound, and compoundcomplex sentences so far, you have encountered only simple sentences sentences with only one principal clause and complex sentences sentences with only one principal clause and one or more subordinate clauses. Rewrite the following complex sentences as compound sentences. The most effective writing uses a variety of the sentence types explained below. Remember, there may be many ways to combine each of these sentences.
The complex sentence a complex sentence combines a dependent clause with an independent clause. Transformation or conversion of sentences exercises. I struggled with this concept when i was learning grammar, and i know that you might be struggling with it as well. Understanding how to construct the compound complex sentence will help you take your writing to a new level of complexity. Like assertive to interrogative, assertive to imperative, assertive to exclamatory, assertive to optative, active voice to passive voice, simple to complex, complex to compound, compound. The human brain never stops working until you stand up to speak in public. Complex sentences sentence combining four types of sentences. An independent clause is a group of words that stand as a sentence. A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses a complex sentence consists of one main clause and one or more dependent clauses study the example given below. When he handed in his homework, he forgot to hand the teacher the last stage. The compoundcomplex sentence evergreen state college. Writing compound complex sentences in your essay or article lets you express more complicated ideas with clarity. Simple, compound, and complex sentences worksheets tpt. A twopage recording sheet is included which allows teachers to easily split the cards into two smaller sets if desired.
Simple compound complex the mirror broke, when the ball hit it. And today paige, you and i are going to cover those differences. A compoundcomplex sentence has at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. In this unit, we will discuss simple compound and complex sentences in english grammar. A complex sentence is an independent clause joined by one or more dependent clauses.
The predicate part of the sentences begins with the verb. Writing complex sentences sentence structure worksheets. Becoming aware of the four general types of sentences simple, compound, complex, and compound complex can help you vary the sentences in your writing. Check the box marked compound if it is a compound sentence. It is also probably true that the ability to use compoundcomplex sentences elevates a writers credibility. In each compoundcomplex sentence below, the dependent clause is underlined. A simple sentence has only the most elemental building blocks of a sentence. Learning to write compound complex sentences is an advanced level english learning task. Five examples of a compoundcomplex sentence pen and the pad. A compoundcomplex sentence has two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Voiceover yeah, its cause theres a compound sentence.
When you write, you should use a combination of simple, compound, and complex sentences. Compoundcomplex sentences are the most complicated sentences, as their name implies. Students often confuse between compound and complex sentences. Definition and examples of compoundcomplex sentences.
In the example sentence, the principal clauses are underlined with a solid line, while the subordinate clause is underlined with a double line. Our proposed system is an initiative for simplifying sentence by converting complex and compound sentences into simple ones. Compound complex sentences are surprisingly common. Use a semicolon to connect two closely related or parallel independent clauses. How to tell the difference have you ever wondered how to tell the difference between complex sentences and compound sentences.
There is a subject and a verb that expresses a complete thought. May 31, 2018 a complex sentence has one main clause and one or more subordinate clauses. However hard work she may do she cannot pass the examination. Save 20% by buying these two popular products as a bundle.
Sentence types and functions san jose state university. Simple compound and complex sentences english summary. Compound and complex sentences for grade 5 displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept some of the worksheets for this concept are simple compound and complex sentences work, simple compound and complex sentences work, sentence types simple compound complex and compound, complex sentences sentence combining four types of, name date complex. See how a compound complex sentence comes together. Apr 03, 2014 transform the following compound sentences into complex sentences. This page about sentence structure will focus on the differences between simple sentences, compound sentences, complex sentences and compoundcomplex sentences. Simple, compound, and complex sentences are all ways of varying the length. This is also a compound sentence that uses a conjunction to separate two individual clauses.
A sentence consisting of at least one dependent clause and at least two independent clauses may be called a complex compound sentence or compound complex sentence. The big, hairy dog with sharp teeth barked at the mailman. Do you want to play basketball, or would you rather go fishing. Writing complex sentences expand the following simple sentences into complex sentences using the subordinating conjunction in parenthesis. Jul 24, 2019 the compound complex sentence is so named because it shares the characteristics of both compound and complex sentences. Simple, compound or complex sentence english grammar. When youre learning grammar, its easy for complex and compound sentences to seem the same. Sentence 2 is compound because so is considered a coordinating conjunction in english, and sentence 3 is complex.
State whether the following sentences are simple, complex or compound. Simple compound and complex sentences types of sentences. Chris invited me to his birthday party, and i told him i would be there. The great barrier reef forms a natural breakwater for the coast of northeast. Compound and complex sentences for grade 5 displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept some of the worksheets for this concept are simple compound and complex sentences work, simple compound and complex sentences work, sentence types simple compound complex and compound, complex sentences sentence combining four types. Again, as in some compound sentences, the two sentences are connected with a joining word. They are made up of two independent clauses also known as main clauses and one or more dependent clauses or subordinate.
A compound sentence has two or more clauses joined by coordinating conjunctions. The subordinate clause can be part of an independent clause. A complex sentence is made of a simple sentence and a dependent, or subordinate, clause has a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought. They are more complicated than compound sentences or complex sentences as they combine the two styles. Oct 14, 2018 use simple sentences at the time of introduction, elaborate it further as you proceed into your content using complex sentences and provide more stress by using compound sentences, to make your content a pleasure to read. You must know how to correctly write these sentence types for ielts as the examiner will be looking for them when they grade you for your grammatical range. A complex sentences has an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. The linking word subordinate conjunction makes the clause following it less important than the other clause. The important feature of a complex sentence is the relationships or ideas that are conveyed using linking devices. Our set of printable worksheets on simple, compound, and complex sentences will guide children through each of these sentences, their structures, conjunctions and much more to enable efficient use of these in their prose. Compoundcomplex sentences are sentences that contain two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Compound sentences joins two or more independent clauses with a comma, semicolon or conjunction. Simple, compound and complex sentences worksheet author.
The names of the four types of sentences are simple, compound, complex, and compoundcomplex. Answer key combine the sentences using appropriate coordinating conjunctions. You will need to make compound or complex sentences. The pirate captain lost her treasure map, but she still found the buried treasure. The compoundcomplex sentence the compoundcomplex sentence combines elements of compound and complex sentences. A dependent clause either lacks a subject or a verb or has both a subject and a verb that does not express a complete thought. Students are able to pick out the clauses elegantly represented by blah blah blah in the example above, but they have trouble figuring out whether the sentence is compound or complex. Join the two independent clauses to make a compound sentence. Simple, compound and complex sentences sentences are of three kinds according to their structure. Welcome to yet another great set of pdf worksheets on simple, compound, complex and compoundcomplex sentences, where we explain sentence types based on structure or the number of clauses. Aug 18, 2012 the resulting compound sentence could be i was learning mexican, but my friend was learning spanish. Compound sentence if you buy two shirts, you get one free. Voiceover so, a simple sentence is really just what it.
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